Botanical Overview
Cecropia peltata belongs to the family Urticaceae and is commonly known as Ambulillo, Trumpet Tree, or Yagrumo hembra. This fast-growing tropical tree is native to Central and South America as well as the Caribbean. The leaf and stem bark are primarily used in traditional medicine.
Energetics
This plant has cooling temperature and moistening moisture energetics, with bitter and mildly astringent tastes. It is considered to have a descending directionality and a relaxing tonicity, primarily influencing qi.
Primary Actions
- Antihypertensive
- Diuretic
- Anti-inflammatory
- Antispasmodic
Indications
Western
- Hypertension
- Bronchitis
- Cough
- Asthma
- Edema
- Urinary tract inflammation
Syndromes
- Hypertension
- Respiratory inflammation
- Fluid retention
TCM
No traditional Chinese Medicine indications reported.
Ayurveda
No classical Ayurvedic indications reported.
Unani
No Unani indications reported.
Constituents & Mechanisms
Cecropia peltata contains flavonoids, chlorogenic acid, procyanidins, triterpenoids, scopoletin, and coumarins, which contribute to its antihypertensive, anti-inflammatory, and diuretic properties.
Dosage & Preparations
- Infusion: 5-10 g leaf or bark powder per cup, taken 2-3 times daily
- Decoction: stem bark used traditionally at similar doses
Safety & Contraindications
Generally well tolerated in traditional use; however, it is recommended to avoid use during pregnancy and lactation due to lack of systematic safety studies. Potential interactions with antihypertensive medications should be monitored.
Astrological Correspondences
No established planetary or elemental rulers have been identified for Cecropia peltata.
Selected References
- Pharmacological properties of Cecropia peltata L.: a review (Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2019)
- Cecropia peltata profile (Plants For A Future database)
- Plantas Medicinales de uso Popular (2015)