Botanical Overview
Detarium microcarpum (family Fabaceae) is a woody plant native to West Africa and parts of the Sahel region, commonly known as Sweet detar or Tallow tree. The fruit pulp, seeds, bark, and leaves are traditionally used in various medicinal and nutritional applications.
Energetics
This plant is considered neutral in temperature and moisture, with tastes described as sweet and astringent. It is tonifying in nature and supports fluid balance in the body.
Primary Actions
- Anti-inflammatory
- Antimicrobial
- Nutritional supplement
- Wound healing
Indications
Western
- Diarrhea
- Skin infections
- Respiratory infections
- Wounds
Syndromes
- Inflammatory conditions
- Microbial infections
- Nutritional deficiencies
TCM
No data available
Ayurveda
No data available
Unani
No data available
Constituents & Mechanisms
Detarium microcarpum contains flavonoids, tannins, saponins, polyphenols, alkaloids, and glycosides, which contribute to its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.
Dosage & Preparations
- Decoction of bark or leaves
- Fruit pulp eaten fresh or dried
- Seed powder as food supplement
Safety & Contraindications
Generally considered safe based on traditional use; however, there is limited toxicological data. No well-established contraindications or interactions. Caution is advised during pregnancy and lactation due to lack of safety studies.
Astrological Correspondences
No reliable information available on planetary or elemental rulers.
Selected References
- Ethnobotanical information and phytochemical analysis of Detarium microcarpum – Diallo et al., 2010
- Detarium microcarpum Guill. & Perr. – PROTA Database
- Phytochemical and pharmacological properties of Detarium microcarpum: a review – Traore et al., 2019