Botanical Overview
Notopterygium incisum, belonging to the Apiaceae family, is commonly known as Qiang Huo or Notopterygium root. The medicinally used part is the root, harvested primarily from regions including China, Tibet, Sichuan, and the Himalayas. It is recognized for its distinctive serrate leaves.
Energetics
The root exhibits warming and drying properties, with tastes described as bitter, acrid, and pungent. It is considered to have ascending and outward directionality and is classified as relaxing in tonicity, primarily affecting qi.
Primary Actions
- Analgesic
- Anti-inflammatory
- Diaphoretic
- Antirheumatic
Indications
Western
- Pain
- Inflammation
- Headache
- Fever
- Cold sensitivity
Syndromes
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Muscle and joint pain
- Upper respiratory tract infections
TCM
- Body pain
- Headache
- Stiffness
- Wind-cold damp bi syndrome
Syndromes
- Wind-damp obstruction syndrome
- Cold-damp bi syndrome
Ayurveda
No documented indications.
Unani
No documented indications.
Constituents & Mechanisms
The phytochemical constituents include coumarins, essential oils, polyacetylenes, and flavonoids, which contribute to its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties.
Dosage & Preparations
- Decoction: 3-9 g daily
- Powder: 2-5 g daily
- Traditional tincture preparations
Safety & Contraindications
Use with caution during pregnancy and lactation. Potential skin sensitivity or allergic reactions may occur, especially in those allergic to Apiaceae family plants. Avoid use in conditions characterized by heat syndromes. No significant drug interactions have been reported.
Astrological Correspondences
Not documented with reliable sources.
Selected References
- Notopterygium incisum – Chinese Herbal Medicine Materia Medica (Dan Bensky, 2004)
- Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Activities of Notopterygium incisum – Phytochemistry Reviews (Zhou et al., 2019)
- Notopterygium incisum (Qiang Huo) – Apiaceae – Plants For A Future (2014)