Botanical Overview
Combretum micranthum is a shrub of the Combretaceae family native to West Africa, particularly common in the Sahel and Sudanian savanna regions. It is commonly known as Kinkeliba or Green Tea Bush. The leaf and stem are the primary parts used medicinally.
Energetics
Traditionally, combretum micranthum is considered cooling in temperature with neutral moisture characteristics. Its taste profile includes bitter and astringent notes. It is tonifying in nature and is thought to support qi.
Primary Actions
- Antioxidant
- Antibacterial
- Anti-inflammatory
- Hepatoprotective
- Diuretic
- Tonic
Indications
Western
- Fever
- Digestive disturbances
- Hepatitis
- Urinary tract infections
- General fatigue
Syndromes
- Hepatitis
- Dyspepsia
- Cystitis
TCM
No traditional indications documented.
Ayurveda
No traditional indications documented.
Unani
No traditional indications documented.
Constituents & Mechanisms
The plant contains flavonoids, polyphenols, triterpenoids, tannins, and alkaloids which contribute to its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective effects.
Dosage & Preparations
- Infusion: 5–10 g dried leaf in 200 mL water, 1–3 times daily
- Decoction: Boiled leaf and stem parts used as a tonic and diuretic
Safety & Contraindications
Combretum micranthum is generally regarded as safe when used appropriately. However, it should be used with caution or avoided during pregnancy and lactation due to insufficient safety data. No significant drug interactions have been reported.
Astrological Correspondences
No verified planetary or elemental rulers have been documented.
Selected References
- Combretum micranthum – An overview, Medicinal Plants of West Africa
- Phytochemical and pharmacological review of Combretum micranthum, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Sarr et al., 2006
- Combretum micranthum (Kinkeliba), Plants for a Future