Botanical Overview
Chamaelirium luteum, commonly known as False Unicorn, False Unicorn Root, Devil’s Bit, and Blazing Star, belongs to the family Liliaceae. The medicinal parts used are primarily the rhizome and root. This perennial herb is native to Eastern North America, especially the Southeastern United States.
Energetics
The energetics of False Unicorn are generally considered neutral in temperature and moisture with bitter and sweet tastes. It is tonifying in nature, particularly acting on the qi, without a distinct directional energetic pattern.
Primary Actions
- Emmenagogue
- Galactagogue
- Tonic
- Uterine tonic
Indications
Western
- Amenorrhea
- Dysmenorrhea
- Menstrual irregularities
- Infertility
- Uterine prolapse
- Lack of lactation
- Menopausal symptoms
Syndromes
- Female reproductive weakness
- Uterine atony
- Hypogalactia
TCM
No established traditional use found.
Ayurveda
No established traditional use found.
Unani
No established traditional use found.
Constituents & Mechanisms
The root contains steroidal saponins, flavonoids, phytosterols, and phenolic compounds which are believed to contribute to its hormonal and uterine tonic effects.
Dosage & Preparations
- Tincture 1:5 in 40-50% alcohol, 2-5 mL two to three times daily
- Infusion of dried root 2-4 g, one to three times daily
- Powder 1-3 g daily
Safety & Contraindications
Use with caution during pregnancy due to its uterine stimulant properties and contraindicated in hormone-sensitive cancers. Not recommended during lactation unless supervised by a healthcare professional. Some individuals may experience gastrointestinal discomfort. Avoid concurrent use with hormonal therapies without professional guidance.
Astrological Correspondences
No reliably sourced planetary or elemental rulers have been established for False Unicorn.
Selected References
- American Botanical Council Herbal Monograph: Chamaelirium luteum (False Unicorn Root)
- PDR for Herbal Medicines (2004): False Unicorn (Chamaelirium luteum)
- Weiss, R.F. (1988) Herbal Medicine 2nd Edition
- Medicinal Plants of the Southeastern United States (2010): Chamaelirium luteum: Uses and Properties